Writer:环绕图形的文字排列

出自OOo 中文指南手册翻译

环绕 用于控制图像与文字的位置关系，设置包括： The Wrap setting determines the relation between the text and the graphic. Several possibilities are provided:

不环绕

采用本设置时，文字排布在图像的上下方，图像的两侧则没有文字。本指南中的大部分图像使用这种环绕方式。 With this option the text is placed above and below the image but not around it. This is the wrapping type used for most of the figures in this guide.

环绕或动态环绕

文字将排布在图像的周围，移动图像时文字将重新排布； 最佳 页面环绕控制当图像与页边距的距离小于2cm时将不再排布文字。 The text flows around the image. Moving the image around the page causes the text to be rearranged to fill the space to the left and right of it. Optimal Page Wrap prevents text from being placed to the side of the image if the spacing between the image and the margin is less than 2 cm.

贯穿

在文本上叠加图像，这个设置必须与图片的透明度一起使用，才可以显示出图像下面的文字。 Superimposes the image on the text. That is, the image is above the text. This option must be used in conjunction with the image-transparency setting in order to make the text under the picture visible.

置于背景

与 贯穿 类似，只是图像放在文字的下面，因此无需设置图像的透明度就可以显示出文字。 Similar to Wrap Through, but the image is placed below the text so there may be no need to change the transparency to make the text visible.

图像的环绕格式通常在设置了定位和对齐后设定。设定图像的环绕的步骤是： The wrap format is normally selected after the anchoring and the alignment of the picture have been decided. To set the position of an image to the the desired wrap format, follow these steps:

1. 点击选定图像。 Select a graphic by clicking on it.
2. 右击鼠标，然后选择快捷菜单的 环绕 项，显示可用的环绕格式选项，或者在菜单栏上选择 格式 > 环绕 。 Right-click to display the pop-up menu and move the mouse pointer to Wrap to display the available wrap formats. Alternatively you can select Format > Wrap from the main menu.
3. 选择需要的环绕方式。 Select the desired wrap format.

如需细致调整图像的环绕方式，请打开 图片 对话框的 环绕 选项卡，如下图。 To fine tune the wrapping options, open the Picture dialog box and select the Wrap page, shown below.

您可以通过选择菜单 格式 > 图片 ，或者在图片上点击鼠标右键，选择快捷菜单的 图片 来打开该对话框。对于绘图对象则选择菜单 格式 > 环绕 > 编辑，或者快捷菜单的 环绕 > 编辑。对话框有三部分内容。 For images you can open this dialog box by selecting Format > Picture from the main menu or right-click and select Picture from the pop-up menu. For drawing objects, you can access the Wrap page by selecting Format > Wrap > Edit in the main menu or right-click and select Wrap > Edit from the pop-up menu . This dialog box is divided into three sections.

上部的设置内容除了之前所述的环绕格式外，还增加了之前（图片右侧不排布文字）和之后（图片左侧不排布文字）两个设置。间隔部分用于调整图片与文字之间的间隔。选项部分设置内容根据选择的环绕方式不同而变化。 In the top part you can select among the wrap types mentioned above, plus two additional wrap formats that prevent the text from filling the area to the left (After) or to the right (Before) of the picture. Use the Spacing section of the page to adjust the spacing between the image and the text. The contents of the Options section of the page may change depending on the selected wrap format.

新段落

勾选该选项后，图像后面的文字将为新的段落，无论该文字是否环绕图像。 Check this box if you want OOo to start a new paragraph after the image even if it could still wrap around the image.

置于背景

当环绕方式为贯穿时被激活，勾选后图像被放置在背景层。 This option becomes available if Through Wrap is selected; it moves the image in the background.

轮廓

该选项用于环绕或者动态环绕时，文字将根据自定义的轮廓环绕，而非图像的边缘。 Wraps the text around a custom contour rather than around the edge of the picture. This option is only available for Page or Optimal Page Wrap.

只是外侧

文字只在图像的外侧环绕，忽略图形内部的开放部位。 Forces the text to wrap on the outside of the image, even if the contour contains open areas within the shape.

[编辑] 编辑轮廓

该选项只用于图片的环绕。OOo 为绘图对象自动生成轮廓。请通过菜单 格式 > 环绕 > 编辑轮廓 或者快捷菜单的相应命令来打开 图形轮廓编辑器。 This option is only available for image wrapping. If you select wrapping around a drawing object, OOo automatically creates a contour. You can access the Contour Editor by selecting Format > Wrap > Edit Contour or from the right-click menu.

编辑器打开对应的图片，请使用相应工具绘出您不想让文字覆盖的图片区域，这些区域被半透明的白色覆盖。 The dialog box below opens with the image loaded in the main window. Use the tools to draw the region of the image you do not want to be covered by the text—such area will be shaded.

复杂的轮廓可通过简单的图形来绘得，但是很多时候并不需要很高的精度。下图显示了在实例2：简单的环绕轮廓所用的图片的轮廓，实际上是很粗糙的。 Some familiarity with drawing tools is required to create complex contours; however, in most circumstances there is no need for high accuracy. The figure below shows the actual contour used for Example 2: simple contour wrapping in action and as you can see the shape of the line around the edge of the sphere is far from perfect.

当绘制完了轮廓后，请点击 指定 图标保存轮廓。如果需要修改轮廓，请选择对应的轮廓形状并按 Delete 键删除之；也可以使用 测试命令 来撤销上次的绘图；还可以使用 编辑接点 图标来调整轮廓的形状。 When you are done, click on the Apply button to save the contour. If you are not satisfied with the result, you can select the contour line and press the Delete key to restart. You can also undo the previous steps or you can select the Edit Points button and adjust the contour shape point by point.

自动轮廓 命令通常对简单的图像会得到比较满意的结果。如果图像显示的区域的颜色相同或者相近，还可以使用 取色器，点击图标，然后在图像中点击相应的颜色位置。 OOo自动选择图像中相同或者相近的颜色，选择的颜色范围可修改 颜色偏差 文本框的数值来调整（100%＝匹配所有颜色）。For simple images, the AutoContour button does a decent job. If the contour has to be drawn around an area with the same or a similar color, you can select this region using the eyedropper. Select this tool, then click on a point in the image having the desired color. OOo automatically selects all the points which have the same or a similar color. The similarity level can be changed by modifying the value in the tolerance box (100% = perfect match).

[编辑] 相关链接

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