Writer:段落样式的应用

出自OOo 中文指南手册翻译

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目录

虽然本节中介绍的设置分散在十二个(注!中文版为十四个,多出的两个为中日韩文字中日韩版式)选项页里,但是实际使用时无需修改所有的参数,只需设置几个参数就可以了,特别是这个样式链接到其它样式上或者以某一样式为基准创建新样式时。 Although this section describes most of the parameters scattered over the twelve tabbed pages shown in the figure below, you do not need to configure them all. In fact, in the vast majority of cases it is sufficient to modify only a few attributes, particularly if you make use of the linking properties of styles or when basing the new style on one which is already similar.

段落对话框的选项页

[编辑] 缩进与间隔选项页的设置

您可以在缩进与间隔选项页里设置段落在页面上的各种位置参数,以及行距、段间距等。在本页的右侧显示了使用这些参数的预览效果。 In the Indents & Spacing page, you can set up the parameters that affect the position of the paragraph on the page and the spacing between lines and between this paragraph and the paragraphs nearby. On the right hand side of the page, you can see a preview of the applied settings.

段落样式的缩进和间隔页的选项

缩进部分的参数用于设置缩进: Use the Indent section of the page to set up the indentation, using these parameters:

  • :控制段落文字从左页边距到段落最左侧的距离,以设置的单位表示。负值表示内容从页边距里开始。如果您的左页边距很大,您可以用这个参数来居中长标题。 Before text: controls the space in your selected unit of measurement between the left margin of the page and the leftmost part of the paragraph area. Entering a negative value results in the text starting on the left of the margin. This may be useful in situations where your left margin is quite wide, but you want the headings to be centered in the page.
  • :控制段落文字从段落最右侧到右页边距的距离,以设置的单位表示。负值表示内容扩展到页边距里。 After text: controls the space in your selected unit of measurement between the right margin of the page and the rightmost part of the paragraph area. Entering a negative value results in the text extending into the right margin of the page.
  • 第一行:输入的数值表示段落的第一行相对于段落的偏移位置。正值表示增加第一行的缩进,负值表示第一行凸出段落区域外。 First line: enter in this box the offset (either positive or negative) of the first line of the paragraph relative to the paragraph area. A positive value increases the indentation of the first line, while a negative value makes the first line start to the left of the paragraph area.
  • 自动:激活这个复选框后,Writer自动通过字符大小和其它参数计算第一行的缩进。 Automatic: check this box to allow Writer to automatically control the indentation of the first line. The value is calculated by Writer on the basis of the font size and other parameters.

间隔部分的设置用于控制段落前后的距离。标题通常使用间隔参数来加大与前文的距离,而无需加入空行。某些文档对段落间距的要求也可通过这些参数来设置。本指南的正文样式设置了段落间距。 Use the Spacing section of the page to determine the amount of vertical space above and below the paragraph. It is customary to leave some space above heading styles so that they are separated from the text body of the previous section without the need of insert empty paragraphs. Spacing between paragraphs is also normal in certain types of documents. The body text style of this guide is configured to leave some space between consecutive paragraphs.

段落间的间距并不会影响行间的间距,后者使用行距中的下拉框来设置。您可以选择下面的列表的一个值: The spacing between paragraphs does not affect the spacing between lines, which is instead controlled using the drop-down box in the Line spacing section. You can select one of the following values:

  • 单倍行距:这是默认的设置,行距为根据字符大小计算的单行宽度大小。Single: the default setting—applies a single line spacing to the paragraph. This is calculated automatically based on the font size.
  • 1.5倍行距:设置行距为行宽度的1.5倍。 1.5 lines: sets the line spacing to 1.5 lines.
  • 2倍行距:设置行距为行宽度的2倍。 Double: sets the line spacing to two lines.
  • 成比例:选择这个选项后激活右侧的输入框输入一个百分比例,100%表示单倍行距,200%表示2倍行距。 Proportional: this value activates the edit box next to the drop-down list where you can enter a percentage value. 100% means a single line spacing, 200% double line spacing and so on.
  • 至少:选择这个选项后激活右侧的输入框,输入的数值(设置的度量单位表示)为行距的最小值。 At least: this choice activates the edit box next to the drop-down list, where you can enter the minimum value (in your selected unit of measurement) to be used for the line spacing.
  • 行间距离:选择这个选项后,您可以控制两行之间(从上一行的底部到下一行的顶部)的间隔。 Leading: if this value is selected, you can control the height of the vertical space inserted between two lines (from the bottom of the font of the line above to the top of the font of the line below).
  • 固定:选择这个选项后激活右侧的输入框输入行距的准确数值。 Fixed: this choice activates the edit box next to the drop-down list, where you can enter the exact value of the line spacing.
Image:Tip.png 如果段落中使用了不同大小的字符,则各行的行距将不一样,Writer将自动计算每行的最佳行距。如果要求一致的行距,请选用固定或者至少选项,并输入一个能包含最大字符大小的数值。
 When using different font sizes in the same paragraph, the line spacing will be uneven, as Writer automatically calculates the optimal value. To obtain evenly spaced lines, select Fixed or At least in the drop-down list and a value that is sufficient to create a spacing between the lines sufficient to account for the largest font size used.


本页最后的正反页的行距相等设置将在页面样式的一般设置一节介绍。 The last parameter that can be set in this page is Register-true. Refer to General settings for the page style for information on how to use this parameter.

[编辑] 对齐选项页的设置

使用对齐选项页来设置文字水平方向的对齐方式,选项有左对齐右对齐居中两端对齐。在页面右边为预览效果。 Use the Alignment page to modify the horizontal alignment of the text, choosing between Left, Right, Center, and Justified. The results of the selection are shown in a preview window on the right-hand side of the page.

如果选择了两端对齐的参数,您还可以设定段落最后一行的对齐方式。Writer默认左对齐最后一行,但是您可以设置成居中或者两端对齐(即加大字符间的间距)。如果您激活了拉长单个字选项,则如果两端对齐的段落的最后一行只有一个单词时,会在字母之间插入间隔来占满整行宽度(注!该设置对中文无效)。 When selecting the Justified alignment, you can also decide how Writer should treat the last line of the paragraph. By default, Writer aligns the last line to the left, but you can choose to align it to the center or to justify it also (meaning that the words on the last line will be spaced in order to occupy it fully). If you select the Expand single word option, then whenever the last line of a justified paragraph consists of a single word, this word is stretched by inserting spaces between characters so that it occupies the full length of the line.

对齐选项页还指定了文本在垂直方向的对齐方式,用于控制一行内不同大小的字符的对齐方式。选项包括:自动基线顶端居中底端。参考下图说明这些参数的意义。 The alignment page is also used to control the Text to Text vertical alignment—useful when you have mixed font sizes on the same row. Choose the element of the fonts on the line that will be aligned between Automatic, Baseline, Top, Middle, Bottom. Refer to the figure below for a graphical representation of these reference points.

版式位置关系(参考wikipedia.org的原图,有修改)

[编辑] 段落样式的换行和分页设置

下图为段落样式对话框的换行和分页选项页,该页有连字符换行和分页选项三部分内容。 The page of the dialog box controlling the text flow options is shown below. This page is divided into three parts: Hyphenation, Breaks, and Options.

连字符部分有三个设置: In the Hyphenation section, you can change three parameters:

  • 行末字符:设置在加入连字符的前面至少有多少个字母。 Characters at line end: controls the minimum number of characters to be left on a line before inserting a hyphen.
  • 行首字符:设置在加入连字符后的新行上至少有多少个字母。 Characters at line begin: controls the minimum number of characters that can be placed at the beginning of a new line following a hyphen.
  • 最多连续断字次数:设置被连字符中断的连续行数。 Maximum number of consecutive hyphens: controls the number of consecutive lines that terminate with a hyphen.

您可以激活自动选项让Writer自动控制断字。 If you prefer Writer to automatically control the hyphenation, select the Automatically option.

段落样式对话框的换行和分页选项页的设置
Image:documentation_note.png中文用户不需设置连字符部分的内容。
  


通过换行和分页部分的设置,您可以在新的页面或者栏里面开始一段,还可以使用新的页码。这些设置经常用于开始新的一章,有时还要求章的第一页或者标题必须在右页上。 In the Breaks section, you can require a paragraph to start on a new page or column, as well as specify the position of the break, the style of the new page, and also the new page number. A typical use for this option to ensure that the first page of a new chapter (or its title) always starts on a new (usually recto or right) page.

如果要求开始新的一页,请在换行和分页选项页中做如下的设置: To always start a style on a new page, input the following setting on the Text Flow page:

  1. 换行和分页部分激活插入类型选择位置选择 In the Breaks section, select Insert. Make sure that Type is set to Page and Position is set to Before.
  2. 激活使用页面样式,并从列表中选择需要的页面样式。 Select With Page Style and choose the page style from the list.
  3. 如果无需改动页码的编号,则保持页码0。如果要重新开始页码,请设置页码1 To continue page numbering from the previous chapter, leave Page number set at 0. To restart each chapter’s page numbering at 1, set Page number to 1.
  4. 设置如下图。选择确认按钮。 Click OK. The page should now look like the figure below.
设置一个从新页面开始的段落样式。
Image:documentation_note.png 如果新的一章的第一页要求从右页开始,请对本部分设置成右页样式(页面样式对话框中的页面选项页的页面版式选择只显示奇数(右)页),章的其它页面使用一个左右对称的页面样式,且可以有不同的页眉和页脚。这样每一章使用了两个页面样式。

如果您的左右页版式很不一样(如不同的页边距、只有右页显示页眉和页脚,或者左页是整幅图片,右页则是文字),则对左右页分别使用不同的样式,并设置第一页的样式的下一个样式字段设定成左页的样式,左页样式的下一个样式设定为右页样式。这样,每一章将使用三个页面样式:如首页、左页和右页。

  If you want the first page of a new chapter to always start on a right (recto) page, make sure that the page style for the first chapter page is set for the right page only by making this selection in the Layout settings field on the Page page for the Page Style dialog box. The typical procedure for the rest of a chapter is to define a single “mirrored” page style for both left and right pages. A mirrored page can have different headers and footers. If done this way, every chapter will use two page styles.

You can choose to define separate page styles for left and right pages, if you want the pages to be very different in appearance (for example, different margins or headers and footers only on right pages but not on left pages; imagine a book with a full-page photograph on the left pages and text on the right pages). In that case, make sure that the Next Style field for the first page style is then set for a left-only page, which, in turn, is then set to be followed by a right-only page style. If done this way, every chapter will use three page styles. A hypothetical case might have these page-style names: First page, Left, and Right.


选项部分的设置用于控制一个段落在页的底部的排版方式: The Options section of the Text Flow page provides settings to control what happens when a paragraph does not fit on the bottom of a page:

  • 段中不分页控制段落不会被分割到两页上。如果整个段落不能在一页里全部显示,则整个段落将移到下一页中显示。 Do not split paragraph means that the paragraph is never split across two pages. If it does not fit on the bottom of one page, the entire paragraph moves to the top of the next page.
  • 与下段同页主要用于标题或者列表标题,防止它们为一页的最后一段。 Keep with next paragraph is appropriate for headings or the lead-in sentence to a list, to ensure that it is not the last paragraph on a page.
  • 页尾孤行控制页首孤行控制页尾孤行Orphan)与页首孤行Widows)是印刷排版术语,前者表示段落的第一行处于页面或者栏的最后一行,后者表示段落的最后一行是页面或者栏的第一行。这里的设置用于控制处于页面或者栏的顶部和尾部的段落必须显示的行数。Orphan control and Widow control. Widows and orphans are typographic terms. An orphan is the first line of a paragraph alone at the bottom of a page or column. A widow is the last line of a paragraph that appears alone at the top of the next page or column. Use these options to allow paragraphs to split across pages or columns but require at least two or more lines to remain together at the bottom or top of a page or column. You can specify how many lines must remain together.

[编辑] 段落样式中字体设置

段落样式对话框中有三个选项页用于设置字体,分别是字体字体效果位置,前两个简单易懂,多个设置在创建新的字符样式中介绍,这里只介绍与段落样式有关的设置。 Three pages of the Paragraph Style dialog box are dedicated to settings controlling the appearance of the font, namely, the Font, Font Effects, and Position pages. The use of the first two pages should be straightforward. Many of the options used when creating a character style are discussed in Creating a new character style. Options that can be used when creating a paragraph style are described here.

[编辑] 使用相对的字体大小

=== Specifying a relative font size ===

如果一个样式链接到另一个样式上,则这个样式的字体大小可以使用相对的百分比或者正负值((–2pt 或 +5pt)表示。网页经常使用到相对的字体大小。 If you are creating a style based on another style (linked style), you can specify a font size relative to that other style—either as a percentage or as a plus or minus point value (–2pt or +5pt). Relative font sizes are commonly used for Web pages.

例如标题 1样式链接到标题上,标题的字体大小是14pt,标题 1的字体大小设置为115%,因此使用标题 1样式的段落的实际字体大小是14pt乘以115%,即16.1pt。 For example, the paragraph style Heading 1 is based on the paragraph style Heading. The font size of the paragraph style Heading is 14pt, and the font size of paragraph style Heading 1 is specified as 115%. Thus, the resultant font size of text in a paragraph formatted with the Heading 1 paragraph style is 14pt times 115% = 16.1pt.

设定百分比表示的字体大小的步骤是:在段落格式对话框里选择字体选项页,在大小框中输入百分数,并加上“%”(如下图)。类似地,也可以输入一个正数或者负数来表示在基础字体大小上增减。 To specify a percentage font size: in the Paragraph Style dialog box, select the Font tab. In the Size box, enter the percentage amount followed by the symbol % (see figure below). Similarly, you can enter a plus or minus sign followed by the number of points to be added or subtracted from the base font size.

大小框中重新输入数值和单位“pt”来恢复使用绝对的字体大小。 To change from a relative font size back to an absolute font size, enter the desired font size in points followed by the letters “pt”.

以相对百分数表示字体大小。

字符的字体大小也可以使用相对数值表示。 It is also possible to use a Percentage Font size for character styles.

[编辑] 为段落样式选定语言

文档的语言设置(工具>选项>语言设置>语言)将决定拼写检查的字典、词库、断字、小数点格式与千分位定界和货币格式等。 The language you select for a document (on Tools > Options > Language Settings > Languages) determines the dictionary used for spell checking, thesaurus, hyphenation, the decimal and thousands delimiter used, and the default currency format.

在文档里可以单独为段落样式指定独立的语言设置,这个设置优先于整个文档的设置。在段落格式对话框中的字体选项页的语言框中列出了所有语言,安装了字典的语言用一个小ABC图标标识。Writer将使用正确的字典进行拼写检查。如果您在文档中使用了多种文字,则可以创建不同的链接样式,它们之间只有语言设置的差别,当修改样式的其它设置时只需修改父样式。 Within the document, you can apply a separate language to any paragraph style. This setting has priority over the language of the whole document. On the Font page of the Paragraph Style dialog box, languages with installed dictionaries are marked in the Language list by a small ABC icon. When you check spelling, Writer will use the correct dictionary for paragraphs with this style. If you write documents in multiple languages, you can use the linked styles to create two paragraph styles that differ only in the language option. If you then want to change some of the other properties of the paragraph style, all you need do is to change the parent style.

如果只是偶尔使用别的语言,使用字符样式可以避免拼写检查的错误。 To insert occasional words in a different language and avoid their being picked by mistake with the check-spelling function, it is more convenient to use a character style.

为段落样式设置语言

[编辑] 文本的定位设置

段落样式对话框的定位选项页包含了文本在显示器上的页面或者打印页面上显示的所有位置设置,它有位置旋转/显示比例间隔三个部分,还有一个预览框。 The Position page of the Paragraph Style dialog box collects all the options that affect the position of the text on the screen or printed page. This page is divided into three sections, plus a preview area. They are: Position, Rotation, and Scaling.

位置部分的选项用于控制上下标的定位和大小。但是上下标一般只用于几个字而不是整段文字。因而,建议您在段落样式中保持默认设置,上下标使用字符样式来格式化。 Use the Position section to control the appearance of superscripts and subscripts. However, you will normally apply superscript and subscripts to groups of characters rather than to entire paragraphs. Therefore, it is strongly recommended to change these parameters only when defining a character style and, instead, leave the default settings for the paragraph styles.

段落样式的位置选项页的默认设置。

位置选项页第二部分的内容控制段落区域的旋转。这个设置通常用于两个地方:(1)在横向的页面上放置纵向的页眉和页脚;(2)在很窄的表格中放置标题。 The second section of the Position page controls the rotation of the paragraph area. Two common uses for rotated paragraphs are (a) to put portrait headers and footers on a landscape page and (b) to fit headings above narrow table columns.

旋转的表格标题。

宽度显示比例通过压缩或者拉长文字在“横向”的宽度。 The Scale Width box controls the percentage of the font width by which to compress or stretch the rotated text horizontally.

第四章 (格式化Writer页面) 介绍了怎样在横向的页面上放置纵向的页眉和页脚。您也可以为横向页面创建专门的页眉页脚样式来达到同样的效果。 describes how to create portrait headers and footers on landscape pages by rotating characters. You can achieve the same effect by defining a separate header or footer paragraph style specifically for landscape pages.

[编辑] 示例:在段落样式中旋转文字

本例子是旋转表格中的标题。 As an example, we will apply rotated table headings to a pre-existing table.

  1. 创建一个新段落样式,命名为旋转的表格标题 Create a new paragraph style. Name it Table Heading Rotated.
  2. 段落样式对话框位置选项页的旋转/显示比例部分,选择90 度,点击确认按钮保存样式。 On the Position page of the Paragraph Style dialog box, in the Rotation / scaling section, select 90 degrees. Click OK to save the new style.
  3. 把段落旋转90度。
  4. 选择表格的标题行,应用刚建的新样式。现在标题行所有单元格里的文字都转过来了。 Select the heading row of the table and apply the new style. Any text in the cells of the heading row is now rotated.
  5. 如果标题对齐到单元格的顶端,您可以点击表格工具栏的底端对齐或者选择格式>对齐方式>底端对齐来把文字对齐到单元格的底端。 If the headings are aligned to the top of the cells, you may want to change the alignment to the bottom of the cells. To do this, click the Bottom button on the Table toolbar or select Format> Alignment > Bottom from the main menu.

[编辑] 间隔设置

间隔部分控制段落上的单个字母间的距离。如果在下拉菜单中选择了默认以外的选项,则需要在右边的输入框中输入加宽或者压缩字幕间距离的点数。激活字母间隔相等后将会增加或者减少某些字母间的间距,从而改善文本的整体显示效果。这个选项只会对某些字母组合(下图是一组有效字母)有效,并会自动调整。这选项是否有效取决于使用的字体和打印机是否支持。 The spacing section of the Position page allows you to control the spacing between individual characters in the paragraph. When selecting an option other than default in the drop-down menu, use the edit box to enter the value in points by which you want to expand or condense the text. Selecting the Pair Kerning option results in increasing or decreasing the amount of space between certain pairs of letters to improve the overall appearance of the text. Kerning automatically adjusts the character spacing for specific letter combinations (see an example of kerning pair below). Kerning is only available for certain font types and, for printed documents, only works if your printer supports it.

字母间隔调整前(左)后(右)的比较。

[编辑] 控制制表位 Controlling tab stops (82)

虽然普遍认为使用无边框表格在页面上分隔信息是相当好的方式,但制表位对于在很多场合的实际需要已经足够,且管理起来更简单快捷。 Although borderless tables are generally considered a much better solution to space out material across a page, there are still many situations where tabulations are sufficient to do what you need with the added advantages of being simpler to manage and quicker to apply. (83)

Image:Tip.png如果您在文档中使用了制表符,并且要把文档发送给其他人,务必不要使用默认的制表位。如果文档的收件人的默认制表符与您的不同,则这段内容在他们的机器上的效果可能大相径庭。因此,应该在段落或段落样式中明确定义制表位,那么您可以肯定大家都可以看到同样的布局。
  If you need to use tabs, and you will be sending a document to other people, do not use the default tab stops. If the recipients of the document have defined default tab stops that are different from the ones you are using, the paragraph may look very different on their machines. Instead, define the tab stops explicitly in the paragraph or the paragraph style; then you can be sure that everyone will see the same layout.


要定义段落样式中的制表符,请使用如下所示的页面。在这里你可以选择制表符的类型:左/上、右/下、居中、或十进制;作为小数点使用的字符;以及填充字符--出现在制表符之前文本结尾和制表符之后文本开头之间的字符。您还可以在相应的框中输入自定义的填充字符。常见填充字符的用途是目录中标题和页码之间的点,或创建一个填写的表格时使用的下划线。 To define tab stops in your paragraph style, use the page shown below. Here you can choose the type of tab: left, right, centered, or decimal; the character to be used as a decimal point; and the fill character—the characters that appear between the end of the text before the tab and the beginning of the text after the tab. You can also create a custom fill character by entering it in the corresponding box. Common use of a fill character is adding dots between a heading and a page number in a table of contents or underscore character when creating a form to fill in. (85)

因此,设定新的制表符只不过是确定它相对左边距的位置、它的类型和填充字符,然后点击新建按钮。该制表符将被输入到左边的位置列表中。不幸的是,唯一的修改制表符设置的方法是使用本页面右侧的按钮删除旧的制表符,并在原来的位置重新创建。 Creating a new tab stop, therefore, is just a matter of deciding its position relative to the left margin, the type, the fill character and clicking the New button. The tab stop will be entered in the Position list on the left hand side. Unfortunately, the only way to modify the position of a tab stop is to create a new one in the desired position and delete the old one using the buttons on the right-hand side of the page. (86)

为段落样式指定制表位。 Specifying tab stops for a paragraph style.(87)

请注意,无法定义超出页边距的制表符。如果确实需要,请使用一个无边框的表格替代。 Note that it is not possible to define tabulations that exceed the page margin. In the rare cases where it may be needed, use a borderless table instead. (88)

[编辑] 使用大纲 & 编号选项页 Using the Numbering page (89)

请使用大纲 & 编号选项页为段落编码。当您需要对段落样式设置编号时,请结合列表样式使用。有关如何使用此页面的更多信息和示例,请参阅结合清单和段落样式Use the numbering page if you want to be number the paragraph. This page should be used in combination with list styles when you need to associate a certain paragraph style with a list style. Refer to Combining list and paragraph styles for additional information on how to use this page, as well as an example. (90)

[编辑] 设置首字下沉 Setting up a drop cap (91)

如果你想在段首使用首字下沉(这通常用于第一个段落),那么你可以在如下所示的页面定义其属性。选中显示首字下沉框也启用随后用于微调其外观的选项,如对所占的行数、放大的字符数(如果你想下沉整个单词,选中相应的复选框)、放大的字符与文本之间的间隔。 If you want your paragraph to use drop caps (usually this is suitable for a first paragraph style), then you can predefine the properties in the page shown below. Checking the box to display drop caps also enables the subsequent options where you can fine tune the appearance, such as the number of lines occupied, the number of characters to enlarge (if you want the whole first word, check the corresponding box), and the space between the drop caps and the text. (92)

首字下沉使用与该段其它部分相同的字体和属性。但是,你可以为她创建特定的字符样式,从而轻易修改它们的外观。例如,您可能希望首字下沉有一个不同的颜色或应用轮廓效果。从相应的下拉菜单中选择您想要使用的字符样式。 Drop caps use the same font and have the same properties of the rest of the paragraph; however, you can easily modify their appearance by creating a specific character style and using it. For example, you may want the drop caps to be of a different color or apply an outline effect. Select the character style you want to use in the corresponding drop-down menu. (93)

为段落样式添加首字下沉的设置 Options for adding a drop cap to the paragraph style.(94)

[编辑] 设置段落的背景和边框 Setting up paragraph background and borders (95)

为一个段落添加背景颜色和边框能使之更加突出,而不必插入框架。您可以使用段落样式对话框中相应的页面来自定义段落区域的背景和边框。除了突出显示,边框也经常被用来将页眉和页脚区与主要文本区域分隔开来,或对标题进行装饰。 Adding a background color and a border to a paragraph is a good way to make it stand out without having to insert a frame. You can customize the background and border of the paragraph areas using the corresponding pages of the paragraph style dialog box. In addition to highlighting, borders are also often used to separate header and footer areas from the main text area as well as decorative elements in some heading styles. (96)

这两个页面都是相当直观的。使用背景的时候,您需要注意以下己点: The two pages are fairly intuitive. You may want to pay attention to the following points when working with the Background page: (97)

  • 如果您在预定义的颜色列表中没有找到所需的颜色,您可以选择工具 > 选项 > 颜色定义你自己的的颜色。 In case you do not find the desired color in the list of predefined ones, you can define your own by selecting Tools > Options > Colors. (98)
  • 您除了使用纯色外,还可以使用图形作为背景。在下拉菜单中选择图形,然后选择图形对象,并根据需要调整参数。在《Impress指南》中有更多使用图形背景的说明。 You can use a graphic instead of a solid color as background. Select Graphic in the drop-down menu, then select the graphic object you want to use and adjust the parameters, as required. Detailed instructions on working with graphic backgrounds can be found in the Impress Guide. (99)
  • 由于背景只应用于段落区域,所以如果你定义了缩进,则在段落与页边距之间的空间仍然保持页面的颜色。 The background is applied to the paragraph area, so that if you have defined some indentations, the space between the paragraph and the margin remains of the page color. (100)

边框选项页,您需要考虑下面几个方面: With regard to the Borders page, the following points are worth considering: (101)

  • 注意由于缩进或者表格在边框和段落区域之间产生的间隔的影响。 Watch out for the effects that the spacing between borders and paragraph area produces on indentations and tabulations. (102)
  • 如果您想框住多个段落,请保留保留底部边框的显示标记。 If you want the border to be drawn around multiple paragraphs, leave the corresponding option at the bottom of the page marked. (103)

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