Calc:定位图形

出自OOo 中文指南手册翻译

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在OOo Calc中可以放置图形,互不影响甚至构造更多复杂的特性。 Graphics can be positioned in OOo Calc to work together and build more complex features.

目录

[编辑] 布置 Arrangement

在Calc文档中维护图形有点类似卡片夹。当添加更多图片到文档中,每一个图片都在这一堆上占据新的图层。要排列图形,就让Calc改变这一堆图层的顺序。 Graphics in a Calc document are maintained in a similar manner to a deck of cards. As you add more images to the document, each image occupies a new layer at the top of the stack. To arrange graphics, you tell Calc to change the order of layers in the stack.

层叠效果 Layering effect

Calc提供了四个基本选项重新排列图片顺序。这些选项可以从图片工具栏和图片上下文菜单中访问。插图如下,从图片上下文菜单访问。 Calc provides four basic options to re-arrange the order of images. These options can be accessed from both the Picture toolbar and the picture context menu. These are illustrated below, accessed from the picture context menu.

排序选项 Arrangement options

[编辑] 背景显示和前景显示 To Background and To Foreground

图片或图画对象也可设置为背景。这不同于上移一层或下移一层来设置一系列堆叠图形的顺序。这个特性将图形放在电子表格的后面,也就是单元格下,可以编辑单元格而不会影响图形。 An image or a drawing object can be sent to the background as well. This is not the same as Bring Forward and Send Backward, which set the order of a number of overlapping graphics. This feature pushes a graphic to the back of the spreadsheet, behind the cells, allowing cells to be edited without affecting the graphic.

对于已经是背景的图形对应菜单将前景显示替代背景显示。 A graphic in the background will have To Foreground as a menu item, instead of To Background.

[编辑] 锁定 Anchoring

锁定指定图形与其他项目的相对位置。 Anchors tell a graphic where to stay in relation to other items.

至页面 Anchor to page

锁定图形至页面允许图形被放置在页面的特定位置。当添加或删除单元格时不会移动图形。这等同于绝对引用。图形如果被放置在B10单元格的位置上,那么它就将始终呆在那里。 Anchoring a graphic to the page allows it to be positioned in a specific place on the page. The graphic does not move when cells are added or deleted. This is equivalent to an absolute reference. The graphic will always stay by cell B10 if that is where it is placed.

至单元格 Anchor to cell

锁定图形至单元格意味着图形将始终同最初锁定的单元一起移动。如果图形和B10单元格锁定,这时插入了新的一行,图形将定位在B11单元格。这等同于相对引用。 Anchoring a graphic to a cell ensures that the graphic always stays with the content it is originally anchored to. If a graphic is anchored to cell B10, and a new row is inserted, the graphic will then be anchored to cell B11. This is equivalent to a relative reference.

比如,在下面的例子中,Otto和Tux的正常图形锁定至单元格B10(XXX显示图形的锁定位置)。Otto和Tux的反转图形锁定至页面。 For example, in the example below, the normal Otto and Tux picture is anchored To Cell B10 (XXX shows where the picture is anchored). The inverse Otto and Tux picture is anchored to the page.

锁定1 Anchoring 1

如果在图形上方插入两行,正常图形将向下移动两行,锁定位置也改变了。反转图形不会移动。插图如下。留意锁定标志,XXX已经移动到B12单元格。 If two rows are inserted above the pictures, the normal picture will shift down two rows and the anchor will change. The inverse picture will not move. This is illustrated below. Note that the anchor symbol and the XXX have moved down to cell B12.

锁定2 Anchoring 2

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Calc:定位图形 中文化进度 翻译 0 校对 0 插图 / 上次编辑 20100613024332 编者 Yookee

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