图片和三维对象
出自OOo 中文指南手册翻译
Draw 包含了多项用于编辑如照片、扫描图片等光栅图形(位图)的功能,包括导入其它类型的图像文件及导出另一种图像类型的文件。Draw 能读取所有常用格式的图片。进口和出口以及从一种格式转换为另一种。画中可以看到所有的图形文件格式通常范围。但是,它并不具有 Adobe Photoshop 或 Gimp等专业处理光栅图像的软件的所有功能。 Draw contains a number of functions for editing raster graphics (bitmaps)—for example, photos, scanned pictures, and so on—including import and and export as well as conversion from one format to another. Draw can read in all the usual range of graphic file formats. However, it does not have the same capabilities as the specialized raster graphics programs like Adobe Photoshop or The Gimp.
请参看 Draw Guide 的第六章(Editing Pictures)详细了解相关内容。 See Chapter 6 (Editing Pictures) in the Draw Guide for details.
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[编辑] 3D 对象
尽管功能无法和主流的的图形绘制软件或图片编辑软件相媲美,但 Draw 提供了多种工具和方法用于制作和编辑效果精美的3D图形和图片。 Although Draw does not match the functionality of the leading drawing or picture editing programs, it does offer a wide array of tools and methods to produce and edit very good 3D drawings and pictures.
Draw提供了两种类型的3D对象:一类是从第一版的OOo开始推出的“3D物体”;另一类则是在第二版的OOo推出的“3D轮廓”。您选择的类型决定了进一步编辑对象(旋转,照明,透视)时的效果。建立和编辑3D对象时,使用“3D轮廓”要比使用“3D物体”简单,但“3D物体”的定制要比“3D轮廓”多一些。 Draw offers two types of 3D objects: the ones carried forward from OOo version 1, 3D bodies, and the ones newly introduced in version 2, 3D shapes. Depending on which type you choose, there are different possibilities for further editing of the object (rotation, illumination, perspective). Setting up and editing 3D objects is simpler with 3D shapes than with 3D bodies, but 3D bodies currently allow for more customizing than 3D shapes.
详情参见《Draw指南》中第7章(3D对象操作)。 See Chapter 7 (Working with 3D Objects) in the Draw Guide for details.
[编辑] 插入其他来源的图片
您可加入其他来源图片:
- 图库—参见第十一章(图形、图库和艺术字体)
- 直接从扫描仪 (插入 > 图片 > 扫描)导入
- 其他程序生成的图片, 包括数字相机的照片 (插入 > 图片 > 来自文件)
Draw 提供了多种工具用于编辑照片等位图图像:如图片 工具栏和位图图像管理调色板,更多细节和示例请参见Draw 指南。 Draw provides tools for working with bitmap images such as photographs: the Picture toolbar and the bitmap image management palette. See the Draw Guide for details and examples.
[编辑] 与其他程序交换对象
请使用 文件 > 导出 功能把Draw图像保存为多种格式的图像文件。 To save a Draw image in a foreign format, use File > Export. Draw can save to many graphic file formats.
您还可以把图像导出为 HTML、PDF 或 Flash 格式。“输出成PDF”功能将在第10章(打印、导出和电子邮送)介绍,所有的OpenOffice.org组件都具有相同的操作。 “导出Flash”则创建swf格式文件。 You can also export Draw files to HTML, PDF, or Flash. PDF export is the same as for any part of OpenOffice.org, as described in Chapter 10 (Printing, E-mailing, and Exporting). Flash export creates a .swf file.
“导出HTML”使用一个转换向导,将Draw文档的每一页创建为一个对应的网页文件。你还可以选择输出一个导航的索引页,在页面的另一个框架中显示对应页面。请参阅第12章(创建网页:保存Draw文件为HTML文件)详细了解相关操作。 HTML export uses a conversion wizard that creates as many web pages as there are pages in your Draw document. You can optionally choose to display the pages in frames with a navigator and can set an index page. For more information, see Chapter 12 (Creating Web Pages: Saving Documents as HTML Files).
[编辑] 在绘图中插入注释 Adding Comments to a Drawing
与 Writer 和 Calc 类似,Draw 也支持插入批注。 Draw supports comments (formerly called notes) similar to those in Writer and Calc.
- 请点击菜单 插入 > 批注 来在文档中插入一个批注。这时在页面的左上角显示包含作者的姓名缩写及批注的编号的标识,在旁边显示了一个比较大的黄色文字框,用于输入批注的内容。Draw 在该文字框的左下角自动显示了作者的姓名和日期时间。(译者注: 实际上,不同作者插入的批注的底色是不一样的,第二个作者的批注底色为浅天蓝色。批注框中插入的时间好像是GMT时间,而不是计算机当前时区的时间。) To insert a comment choose Insert > Comment from the menu bar. A small box containing your initials appears in the upper left-hand corner of the Draw page,with a larger yellow text box beside it. Draw has automatically added your name and the date at the bottom of this text box.
- 请在文本框中输入或者粘贴批注。您还可以选择其中的部分文字,然后点击鼠标右键,通过弹出的快捷菜单设置某些基本格式。通过快捷菜单,您还可以选择删除该批注,或者删除相同作者的所有批注,甚至删除所有批注。 Type or paste your comment into the text box. You can optionally apply some basic formatting to parts of the text by selecting it, right-clicking,and choosing from the pop-up menu. (From this menu, you can also delete the current comment, all the comments from the same author,or all the comments in the document.)
- 批注的标识可以放置在页面的任何位置。您可以把批注拖拽到相关的图像的旁边。 You can move the small comment markers to anywhere you wish on the page. Typically you might place it on or near an object you refer to in the comment.
- 菜单 显示 > 批注 用于隐藏或者显示批注标识。 To show or hide the comment markers, choose View > Comments.
- 在 工具 > 选项 > 用户数据 中可以设置或修改显示在批注框中的作者名字。修改的名字只对新插入的批注有效。 Select Tools > Options > User Data to configure the name you want to appear in the Author field of the comment, or to change it.


