定位對象

出自OOo 中文指南手册翻译

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[編輯] 利用對齊功能定位對象 Positioning objects with snap functions (1)

在Draw中,對象可以定位於網格點、特殊對齊點和線、于對象框、單個的對象點、或頁面邊緣。此功能稱為對齊。使用這種方式對象可以非常精確地定位於圖形中。 In Draw, objects can be positioned to grid points, to special snap points and lines, to object frames, to single object points, or to page edges. This function is known as Snap. In this manner objects can be very accurately positioned in a drawing. (2)

如果您想使用對齊功能,在最大實際放大值下操作通常會容易很多。可以同一時間使用兩種不同的對齊功能,例如與輔助線對齊,同時與頁面的邊緣對齊。但是最好只啟用那些真正需要的功能。 If you want to use the snap function, it is much easier to work with the highest practical zoom value. It is possible to use two different snap functions at the same time, for example snap to a guide line and to the page edge. It is best, however, to activate only those functions that you really need. (3)

本節描述網格對齊的功能。欲了解更多有關此功能和其他對齊功能的信息,請參閱Draw指南的第8章(提示和技巧)和第10章(高級繪圖技術)。 This section describes the snap-to-grid function. For more information about this and the other snap functions, see Chapter 8 (Tips and Tricks) and Chapter 10 (Advanced Draw Techniques) in the Draw Guide. (4)

[編輯] 與網格對齊 Snap to grid (5)

使用此功能將一個對象準確移動到一個網格點上。使用視圖 > 網格> 和網格對齊,或者選項工具欄上的圖標Image:SnapGridIcon.png,開啟和關閉這個功能。 Use this function to move an object exactly to a grid point. This function can be switched on and off with View > Grid > Snap to Grid and on the Options toolbar with the icon Image:SnapGridIcon.png. (6)

使用與網格對齊 對象準確對齊到網格上 With snap to grid, objects align to the grid precisely.(7)

[編輯] 顯示網格 Showing the grid (8)

使用視圖 > 網格> 顯示網格使網格可見。或者使用選項工具欄上的打開和關閉網格圖標Image:ShowGridIcon.pngMake the grid visible under View > Grid > Display Grid. Alternatively turn the grid on and off with the icon Image:ShowGridIcon.png on the Options toolbar. (9)

[編輯] 配置網格 Configuring the grid (10)

每個軸向的網格點的顏色、間距和分辨率可以單獨設置。網格線之間的間距,通過OOo選項中繪圖區域下的網格選項對話框(工具 > 選項 > OpenOffice.org Draw > 網格)設置。在如下所示的對話框中,您可以設置以下參數: The color, spacing, and resolution of the grid points can be individually chosen for each axis.The spacing between the lines is defined in the Grid options dialog under the Drawing area of the OOo options (Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org Draw > Grid). In the dialog shown below, you can set the following parameters: (11)

  • 網格中的點之間的垂直和水平間距。您也可以更改Draw一般選項中使用的計量單位,(工具 > 選項 > OpenOffice.org Draw > 網格 > 一般)。 Vertical and horizontal spacing of the dots in the grid. You can also change the unit of measurement used in the general Draw options (Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org Draw > Grid > General). (12)
  • 分辨率是網格中正方形或長方形的大小。如果分辨率是水平1厘米,垂直2厘米,網格是1厘米寬、2厘米高的長方形。 The resolution is the size of the squares or rectangles in the grid. If the resolution is Horizontal 1cm, Vertical 2cm, the grid consists of rectangles 2cm high and 1cm wide. (13)
  • 次級間隔是沿網格中每個矩形或正方形的邊出現的額外的點。與次級間隔對齊的對象,同樣與網格的角落對齊。 Subdivisions are additional points that appear along the sides of each rectangle or square in the grid. Objects snap to subdivisions as well as to the corners of the grid. (14)
  • 對齊區域像素(像素單元)的大小定義了要使對象與網格點對齊,你需要將它拖到對齊點或線的最近距離。 The pixel (pix element) size of the snap area defines how close you need to bring an object to a snap point or line before it will snap to it. (15)
設置網格選項 Setting grid options (16)

[編輯] 改變網格點顏色 Changing the color of the grid points (17)

網格點默認是淺灰色,這可能難以看到。為了提高能見度,點擊工具 > 選項,然後OpenOffice.org > 外觀The default grid dots are light gray, which can be hard to see. To improve visibility, go to Tools > Options, then OpenOffice.org > Appearance. (18)

更改網格顏色 Changing the grid color(19)

繪圖/演示文稿部分,您可以更改網格點的顏色。在顏色設置下拉菜單中,選擇一個更合適/可見的顏色,例如黑色。 In the Drawing / Presentation section, you can change the color of the grid points. On the Color Settings pulldown menu, select a more suitable/visible color, for example black. (20)

[編輯] 藉助于輔助線定位對象 Positioning objects with helper lines (21)

為了簡化對象的定位,可以藉助于可見的輔助線,即對象在移動時其邊緣的延伸。這些輔助線沒有對齊的功能。 To simplify the positioning of objects it is possible to make visible guiding lines—extensions of the edges of the object—while it is being moved. These guiding lines have no snap function. (22)

啟用/禁用輔助線,工具 > 選項 > OpenOffice.org Draw > 視圖 > 在移動時顯示輔助線,或在選項工具欄上點擊Image:GuidesIcon.png圖標。 The guiding lines can be (de-)activated under Tools > Options > OpenOffice.org Draw > View > Guides when moving, or by clicking on the Image:GuidesIcon.png icon on the Options toolbar. (23)

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